科技的利弊 英語作文 科技的利和弊英語作文

科技的利弊英語作文（通用9篇）

　　在現實生活或工作學習中，大家都經常看到作文的身影吧，作文是由文字組成，經過人的思想考慮，通過語言組織來表達一個主題意義的文體。如何寫一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢？以下是小編精心整理的科技的利弊英語作文，歡迎大家分享。

　　The rapid development of science and technology has brought about great changes to human life.The great benefits brought about by this progress is hailed in every corner of the world.New electronic appliances have made our life simpler than ever before.New inventions have helped us to organize our daily activities.Our job can be done faster.Mobiles and QQ have made it easier to communicate with other people.Internet has enabled us to know and understand other culture and society better.

　　However,The disadvantages about this development should not be neglected .Some of scientific inventions have even caused great harms or disastersto mankind.For example,advanced technology can be easily manipulated by irresponsible persons.Besides,Well be too dependant on it.When technology fails,we are helpless

　　Sometimes,it affects our health and lifestyles(well be complacent and lazy.) The chemicals may be hazardous).Whats worse,Science and tecnology may even destroy our simple and healthy life(Sometimes How we miss the traditional style of living!).In addition ,The appearance of new technology may invade our privacy.

　　To sum up,humans must be alert against the possible harm while enjoying the benefits from them.

　　With the development of science and technology,peoples lives have been greatly changed.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.For instance,the invention of computers dramatically increases work efficiency and helps complete many difficult tasks that were impossible in the past.Apart from this,new discoveries and technology in medicine improve peoples health,which allows them to enjoy a longer life.The progress of science also enlarges humans ablilities to explore the world around them,from up into space to deep under the sea.Thanks to the development of science and technology,human society has enjoyed continuous prosperity and more convenience.

　　However,just like a double-edged sword,science can cause problems too.It is known to all that the nuclear power,an environmentally friendly source of energy,can also be developed into a weapon of mass destruction.In addition,human cloning,which is expected to cure many serious diseases and save lives,may bring disasters of social morality.As a matter of fact,most of the improvements in science are made at the cost of our precious natural resources and have done great harm to the environment where we live in.

　　Therefore,how to deal with the progress of science and technology properly is worth our careful consideration.

　　Module EF5231

　　Academic Writing for non-native

　　Speakers of English

　　Assessment 002

　　JIACHENG-CAO (Rex)

　　S1314167

　　12 December 2014

　　Essay Title:

　　The use of technology in education has increased in recent years. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education, with regard to both teachers and students. Give examples from your own experience of studying to support your argument.

　　Technology in classroom is not new. Indeed, technology has been around in education for decades-one and might be argued for centuries, if we classify the blackboard as a form of technology. "Tape recorders, language laboratories Tape recorders, language laboratories and video have been in use since the 1960s and 1970s, and are still used in classrooms around the world. Computer-based materials for language teaching, often referred to as Call (computer Assisted Language Learning), appeared in the early 1980. ”(Dudeney, 2007, p8)

　　Technology is a tool in the classroom which tries to constantly improve the quality of teaching and the efficiency to allow people to become easier and more convenient in learning through science and technology tools. Technology products have been gradually integrated into our life, and even have become an integral part of our lives. There are many technology products used in education. It has become a hotly-debated issue, whether the educator should greatly accept the development of technology. Advocates of using technology in education argue that the science and technology can effectively improve studying, such as network education system, computer and multimedia tools. They are the leading cause of improving education diversity. However, other people believe that school should follow the traditional education. There are many uncertainties in technology products. Students may be faced with many temptations and adverse influences from technology products. Technology in the classroom needs to spend a lot of money. They claimed that it is wasteful, unwise and unacceptable. This essay intends to explain the pros and cons with use the technology in education.

　　First of all, the computer is the most representative of technology products usedin education. It can offer a range of services and convenience for students to study, suchas e-learning, reading online and researchinginformation. With the help of these resources, the students' learning will be improved greatly. Clark (2008, P 37) claimsthat “reading online content is similar to reading printed material, but online material is designed

　　very differently from a book.” Student will no longer worry about takinga number of books to school. Aside from convenience, distance education programs can be economical and environmentally friendly. It is not necessary to connect with the internet; It will beeasy to find a book which read. Maybe in the near futuree-books will replace paper books.

　　Furthermore, Tele-education has been increasinglypopular on the internet. Wireless Fidelity is now widely available on trains and in hotels, cafes, libraries and a variety of other public spaces. (Clark .2008) Students can use lap-top, Ipad or mobile phone to study anywhere by connecting tothe Internet. Technology provides the possibility of learning whileon a bus or outside. It is not necessary to own the technology produce; the Cybercafés has already offered the service. It is only necessary to pay a little money then to use theircomputers. Even if far away from home or college, the students also can carry on with their studies. (Clark, 2008) Technology products are available to the learning spaces. In the students' learning sites are not limited at school or at home. The way and place of studyingis also becoming flexible.

　　On the other hand, technology products also bring some threat to students ’study. Although technology products can bring convenience to study, it may also influence them in undesirable ways. People like to use e-learning because they can save every-thing. There is no need to read the material or make any particular effort tounderstand the content. It may lead to impairing the ability of students to analyst information and it may beeasy to make mistakes in their studying. (Clark,2008) Students will growdependent on learning tools to study and it may reduce their autonomous learning. Over relying on electronic products may take a heavy toll on student’s study.

　　Moreover, contacting with electronic products and network for a long time may easily suffer from a series of threat, such as, Internet addiction, Internet pornography and cyber-violence. Admittedly, exposure to violent movies may lead to aggressive and antisocial behaviors. An avid pursuit of science and technology products probably may lead to internet crime. Many parents said that children’s’ prolonged time working on the computer easily lead to testiness, decadence and selfishness. A growing volume of experience suggests that under the impact of negative net-culture, youths willpower is

　　weakened, which results in the increase of juvenile delinquency, personality defects, and damages to their physical, emotional and mental well-being.

　　Technology not only plays an important role in students’ study but also influences the teachers’ job. Students studying in school may find that technological devicesare increasinggradually. Undoubtedly, the technology devices have become an indispensable part of educational tool in the classroom.

　　Firstly, technology products probably offer a lot of information for teachers to prepare for their teaching.Dudendy claimed that (2007, p8) technology is offered with published materials such as radio, photo or resource books for teachers. For example, in the Internet an educator could find numerous materials and create a power-point courseware. Class education will not be trapped in text reading, because technology can provide the condition which would makes the course moreeiching, interesting and easier to grab the attention of the students. According to experience, technology products have a great probability ofimproving the quality of teaching and promoting education.

　　Furthermore, technology may help teachers to increase their efficiency and reduce workload in the school education. Davies stated that (2010, p8) “if designed appropriately, computer-assisted assessment offers a number of benefits that can enhance learning and reduce the workload of administrators.” For example, assessments online, it can access a greater range of locations for paper examinations. Teachers could transport students’ work from home and access grades from multiple locations. Teachers may also teach in a tele-teaching format, whichallowsthem to potentially take on more students and course sections because meeting times are more flexible or non-existent. Experience suggested that online assessment is feasible. Students could submit their assessment to the campus network system, and then the teacher could check the homework and return marks, all online.

　　While technology use in education could bring a range of benefits, however, it also has some limitations. Technology is essential for teachers but there are some instances

　　The impact of technology on personal communication

　　Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, people’s life takes on a brand new look, especially the communication.

　　No one can deny that we enjoy the convenience of hi-tech products such as mobile phones and computers. They have enormously changed the ways of communication in shortening the distance between people as well as making instant contact possible. The speeding-up mobile technology has efficiently promoted the dream of “global village”.

　　However, each coin has two sides. Since mobile technology has progressed rapidly, there occurs some lamentable phenomenon. The high technology make our communicationmoreconvenient, but it doesn’t mean.

　　Is Science Dangerous

　　The rapid development of science and technology has brought about great changes to human life, including great harms and disasters .Then people enter into endless argument about whether science is dangerous or not.

　　So many examples can be figured out to prove the danger of science. Advanced technology can be easily manipulated by irresponsible persons as well as terrorist. Such as the Disaster 911, airplanes fly into buildings, fire burning, huge structures collapse, a lot of victims such as intellectual and business elites were sacrificed. Besides, As technology becomes more powerful day by day , we'll be complacent and lazy. Increased dependency on modern tools like calculators has reduced on our creativity. Students can’t solve a very simple mathematical equation without using a calculator. This affects the way these students uses their brains and reduces on the level of creativity.

　　Just like the saying goes that every coin has two sides. However, it ‘s obvious that we make the decision to choose which side. After 911, people condemn the terrorist not airplays. Student who got low marks should rethink his carelessness and laziness but not pass the buck to the calculator.

　　Any way, There is no dangerous science, but dangerous and irresponsible people. We are working very hard to solve such problems that come along with advances in science and technology, but the efforts are not sufficient and not very successful. Actually, the key lies in the user. Moralities such as responsibility, diligence and goodness should never be lost in our heart. Otherwise , the world would be full of danger even we turn back to the stone age.

　　Nowadays,more and more hi-tech tools,such as calculator,computer,etc,appear in our daily life.we use them wherever and whenever we are,so that our life becomes easier and more comfortable than before.

　　However,does anyone think about what problems science and technology have caused to happen in this world?To some degree,it's more serious than that we consider.We human indeed use them to improve our living standard,but on the other hand,we are becoming lazier,more reliable than we used to be.All day long those hi-tech products accompany us,then we have either no space or time to think,as well,communication between each other decreases,and what takes place of it is the huge indifference and gap among human. To solve these problems,we should in no time take measures to do with them.Firstly,communicate with others and think on your own more.Secondly,decrease the times you use hi-tech tools.For the advantages of technology,we should absorb,at the meantime,be independent and abandon the short-comings.Thus,we could combine technology and human progress much closer and not lose ourselves in this modern society.

　　In recent years there has been a vast increase in the number of students choosing to study abroad. This is partly because people are more affluent and party due to the variety of grants and scholarships which are available for overseas students nowadays. Although foreign study is not something which every student would choose, it is an attractive option for many people.

　　Studying overseas has a number of advantages. Firstly, it may give students access to knowledge and facilities such as laboratories and libraries which are not available in their home country. Furthermore, by looking abroad students may find a wider range of courses than those offered in their country’s universities, and therefore one which fits more closely to their particular requirements.

　　On the other hand, studying abroad has a number of drawbacks. These may be divided into personal and professional. Firstly, students have to leave their family and friends for a long period. Furthermore, studying abroad is almost always more expensive than studying at one’s local university. Finally, students often have to study in a foreign language, which may limit their performance and mean they do not attain their true level.

　　In my opinion, however, the disadvantages of studying abroad are usually temporary in nature. Students who study abroad generally become proficient in the language quite soon and they are only away from their family and friends for a year or two. Furthermore, many of the benefits last students all their lives and make them highly desirable to prospective employers.

　　In recent years, studying abroad has flourished. Thousands of schloars and students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are sparing no effort in applying for going abroad.

　　Attending schools abroad has many advantages. In the first place, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures so as to promote international understanding. Secondly, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from the foreign countries. Thirdly, we can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures so as to increase the awareness of our own culture. Fourthly, we can learn a foreign language more quickly.

　　However, studying abroad may have disadvantages such as language barrier in the first few months or financial difficulties before getting a scholarship. In spite of these, the advantages greatly outweigh the disadvantages. It is advisable to attend schools abroad.

　　Globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges, strengthening mutual understanding between nations, expanding cultural, educational, and scientific cooperation between nations and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.

　　However, these conditions also create the possible danger of diminishing the national culture with a negative impact on the preservation of national identity. Through globalization and an open door policy, erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a selfish and individualistic lifestyle and harmful cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in the main is controlled by US is hourly and intensively disseminating US ideology, way of life, culture and films across the world. Even US food is promoted so that some people consider globalization as global Americanization.

　　During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has been increasing and the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider, most of the result of globalization go to assist developed countries. Globalization does not pose equal interests and risks to all nations. With an overwhelming advantage compared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of science and technology, developed capitalist countries control the situation of economic globalization.

　　For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields. We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of preferring money over ethical values.

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