2017中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練題及答案
英語閱讀理解在中考英語試題中所占比重較大，同學們在平時的中考復習要多做練習題進行鞏固。以下是百分網小編搜索整理的2017中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練題及答案，供參考練習，預祝考生們考出自己理想的成績!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練：麥當勞的由來
In 1995，Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California.The owner of it was the Mc Donald(麥當勞)brothers. They built it by the road，so people could drive up to the restaurant，buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily.They called it“drive-in”restaurant.
Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind.He bought the restaurant and used the brothers'family name for his new restaurant.The first Mc Donald's restaurant chain(連鎖店)was born.
Now there are more than 5，000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countries.The largest Mc Donald's restaurant is in Beijing，China.It has 1,000 workers.About seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time.
1.Who opened the first Mc Donald's restaurant chain ?
a.Two brothers. b.Ray Kroc.
c.Two brothers'father. d.People in Beijing.
2.How do you buy food in a“drive-in”restaurant?
a.You don't have to get out of your car. b.You have to get off your car.
c.You have to wait for a very long time. d.You don't have to pay for your food.
3.Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers'restaurant ?Because ______ .
a.the two brothers were nice to him b.It was a sm all restaurant
c.he wanted to m ake people happy d.it would bring him a lot of money
4.Where can we find a Mc Donald's restaurant?
a.Only in America. b.All over the world.
c.In many parts of the world. d.Everywhere except 60 places.
5.How many people can sit and eat in the biggest Mc Donald's restaurant at one time?
a.About 60. b.About 700. c.About 1，000. d.About 5，000.
參考答案：1)—5)b a d c b
中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練：插隊看電影
Every Saturday morning，there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street.They are waiting to see a film.The film never starts before eight o'clock.But the boys and girls can't wait to come earlier every time.They do not mind(介意)waiting for a long time at all.
One Saturday morning，there was a very interesting film.Tom came running down the street.He wanted to be one of the first to get in.He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there.
Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter，and no other people were in front of him.Peter did not say a word.Instead，he reached up and pulled off Tom's hat.He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said，“Pass it back，John.”
John passed the hat to the girl behind him.
“Pass it on，Kate，”John said to the girl.
The hat was passed very quickly to Betty Cook at the end of the line.Tom looked at Peter and asked，“Where's my hat?”
Peter pointed(指向)down the line.There，at the end of the line，Betty was holding up Tom's hat.Everybody smiled but said nothing.
Tom stood there for some time.Then he walked all the way back to Betty.“Here's your hat，”she said politely(有禮貌地).
Tom goes to see the films on Saturday morning as before.But now he goes straight(直地)to the end of the line and waits for his turn to buy the tickets.
根據短文內容及首字母提示，在下列各句中的空處填入適當的單詞。
1.The film d_______ s_______ u_______ eight o'clock every Saturday morning.
2.From the story we know that Saturday morning Peter was f_______ in line and Betty Cook was at the e_______ of it.
3.The boys and girls passed Tom's hat on because he was a q_______ j_______.
4.Tom walked all the way back to Betty to get h_______ h_______.
5.From then on Tom always waited i_______ l_______ to buy the tickets for the films.
參考答案：
1.didn't start until
2.first，end
3.queue jumper
4.his hat
5.in line
中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練：帶著房車旅行
Bill and Fred studied at a university and they were friends. They didn’t have much money, so when it was time for their holidays, Fred said, “Let’s take our holidays in a trailer[1], Bill. It’s cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my father’s trailer.”
Fred was very happy. So they got into the trailer and began their holidays. They wanted to get up early the next day to go fishing, but they didn’t have an alarm[1] clock.
“That’s all right, Bill," Fred said. “I’ll put these pieces of bread on the roof[3] of the trailer tonight and they’ll wake us up in the morning." Bill was very surprised, but he didn’t say anything.
Fred was right. As soon as it began to get light, small birds came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof of the trailer woke Bill and Fred up very quickly.
Notes:[1]trailer/`treIl/ n. 活動房屋式的拖車 [2]alarm/`la:m/ n. 警報 alarm clock 鬧鐘 [3]roof/ru：f/ n. 頂;房頂
1.Bill and Fred were both university s .
2.The two young men decided to go t during their summer holidays.
3.The two young men tried to s some money,so they borrowed a trailer.
4.The two young men wanted to get up, but they were a to wake up too late the next morning.
5.Fred had a good i .
6.Bill didn’t know w his friend put some bread on the top of the trailer.
7.The next morning, the birds found the bread and flew to e it.
8.In fact, the b woke the two young men up.
9.The birds began to look for f as soon as it got light.
10.Fred was very c .
答案解析：
1.students
2.traveling
3.save
4.afraid
5.idea
6.why
7.eat
8.birds
9.food
10.clever
中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練：安全領養寵物
“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs Brown said to her husband.
“That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”
“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.
Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”
After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠) and warm them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(預防針). She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
◆根據以上短文內容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
1. From the reading we learn that _______.
A. the Browns have never had a pet before.
B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.
C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog.
D. Mr Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife.
2. The word shelter in the reading means _______.
A. a place to sell small dogs
B. a place to keep homeless animals
C. a place to study animals
D. a place to sell books on pet care
3. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.
A. see if they had moved to a new house
B. find out how rich the Browns were
C. know where they’d keep their new pet
D. make sure they’d take care of pets
4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.
A. doesn’t need any room to keep
B. can help them watch their house
C. eats less food than a bigger one
D. usually has a beautiful name
5. It’s clear that _______.
A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill
B. the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow
C. Mr Snow didn’t check Shadow at all
D. Shadow likes barking a lot
【答案及解析】
1. 選C。文章第5段提到…the Browns decided to get a small dog 以及最后一段動物醫生說：Shadow has had all of her shots(預防針). She will be healthy.我們可以知道Shadow是一只健康的.小狗。答案選C。
2. 選B。由第3段句子Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes.可知，shelter是a place to keep homeless animals(無家可歸的動物們的避難所)。
3. 選D。第4段內容告訴我們：醫生想為寵物們找個好家，他想知道Brown夫婦是否能照顧好寵物，否則醫生也不放心把寵物交給他們的。
4. 選B。由第5段的句子A small dog would bark(吠) and warm them if someone tried to break into their house. 我們可知，一只小狗就可以幫他們看家了。故答案選B。
5. 選A。因為Shadow has had all of her shots，它已經打過所有的預防針了，所以Shadow是不會容易得病的。
中考英語閱讀理解專項訓練：電視與收音機對兒童的影響
Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By(1) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can’t see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes.TV helps to open their minds(2),too.They learn newer and better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their lessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.They can’t have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?
Notes:(1)by/baI/prep.通過 (2)minds/maIndz/n.智力
1.A few children go to bed late because they .
A.are busy with their lessons B.do their homework
C.watch TV D.listen to the radio
2.Children can’t see anything .
A.in the radio B.on the radio
C.on TV D.by watching TV
3.TV helps to open children’s .
A.eyes and minds B.minds
C.eyes or minds D.eyes
4.children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.
A.A lot B.Much C. A lot of D.A little
5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because .
A.they like to watch TV B.they can hear at the same time
C.they can watch at the same time
D.they can listen to and see something at the same time
答案解析：
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
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